Displacement-angle characterization of the negative mapping class semigroup
Let Mapg,1\operatorname{Map}_{g,1}Mapg,1 be the mapping class group of a genus-ggg surface with one marked point, and let Mapg,1(−)⊂Mapg,1\operatorname{Map}_{g,1}(-)\subset\operatorname{Map}_{g,1}Mapg,1(−)⊂Mapg,1 be the…