20 problems
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The symmetric one-sided allocation price-of-anarchy tightness conjecture
Symmetric price-of-anarchy conjecture. The bound is tight: the price of anarchy in the symmetric case is
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Termination of the minimum expected cost algorithm
Let Algorithm be the algorithm defined in the paper, let denote its termination parameter, and let . Termination conjecture. Algorithm will terminate with…
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Greedy approximation conjecture for cyclical assignment algorithms
Greedy approximation conjecture. A greedy approximation algorithm similar to the algorithm in Hoffmann's Proposition 2.17 should also be designable.
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Feldman–Morgenstern–Morgenstern's price-of-anarchy conjecture for q-size stability
Consider a hedonic game and the welfare of a coalition structure, with the price of anarchy measuring the ratio between the maximum possible welfare and the welfare of the worst…
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Feldman–Morgenstern–Morgenstern's improvement-core conjecture for fractional hedonic games
A fractional hedonic game assigns each agent utility equal to the average value they receive from the members of their coalition. A coalition structure is -size core stable if n…
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The tree conjecture for network creation games
Let be a set of agents that build a connected graph , where each agent buys a set of edges and pays an edge cost of for every edge it buys, in addition to…
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Convergence of proportional response dynamics with bounded information delays
Bounded-delay convergence conjecture. If information delays are bounded, then proportional response dynamics converge in the full asynchrony model.
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NP-hardness of deciding Nash equilibrium existence in single-peaked Schelling games
Let be a peak. A Single-Peaked Jump Schelling Game and a Single-Peaked Swap Schelling Game are instances of the respective models, and denotes…
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The PPAD-intractability conjecture for Nash equilibrium computation
A finite game is specified by its players, strategy sets, and payoff functions, and a Nash equilibrium is a strategy profile from which no player can profit by unilaterally deviati…
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The conjecture that each player prefers the opponent's lexsafe Nash equilibrium
Let a finite two-person game with a tight game form have Alice's and Bob's lexsafe strategies and the corresponding lexsafe Nash equilibrium boxes NE-A and NE-B. Preference conject…
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Optimal colorings are strong equilibria in the max k-cut game
Optimal-coloring strong-equilibrium conjecture. Every optimal coloring is an SE.
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Kawamura–Soejima efficiency conjecture for line-fence patrolling
Kawamura–Soejima's conjecture. The best possible efficiency satisfies for every set of agent speeds.
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The conjecture that general-sum and multiplayer Nash equilibrium has no efficient algorithm
Let a finite game be either a two-player general-sum game or a multiplayer game, and let a Nash equilibrium be a strategy profile from which no player can gain by deviating unilate…
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Constant price of anarchy conjecture for the sum classic network creation game
Let be the set of players, let be the link cost, and let a strategy profile determine a communication network on . The cost of player is … The…
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Non-robustness of the Bid Adjustment Algorithm against weak incentives to deviate
Let a generator's weak incentive to deviate mean that there exists an execution of the deviation dynamics along which … so that the generator obtains a higher payoff than…
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Upper-bound conjecture for the extra equilibrium cost from seasonality
Seasonality upper-bound conjecture. Based on numerical examples, is always an upper bound for the extra equilibrium cost due to seasonality.
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The conjecture that computing Nash equilibria requires superpolynomial time
Computational hardness conjecture. There is no polynomial-time algorithm for computing Nash equilibria.
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Conjecture that the number of bad cases is bounded by a constant
Consider the least best response dynamics for the capacitated selfish replication game on a network with an arbitrary number of resources. Let denote a constant factor, and cal…
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Conjecture that bad cases are rare in least best response dynamics
Consider the least best response dynamics for the capacitated selfish replication game on a network, where a bad case is the exceptional configuration described in the preceding an…
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Daskalakis–Papadimitriou's Lipschitz bound conjecture for anonymous games
An anonymous game is a game in which all players have the same strategy set and a player's payoff is unchanged when two other players exchange their strategies. Let …