Reduction conjecture for equivariant Gromov–Witten theory of GIT quotients

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Let XX be a smooth projective variety with an algebraic action of a complex torus TCT_{\mathbb C}, and let Y=X/ ⁣/TCY=X/\!/T_{\mathbb C} be a smooth GIT quotient with no orbifold singularities. Write JX(τ,z)J_X(\tau,z) for the big TT-equivariant JJ-function and κ ⁣:HT∗(X)→H∗(Y)\kappa\colon H_T^*(X)\to H^*(Y) for the Kirwan map.

Using the equivariant shift operators S^β\widehat{\mathcal S}^{\beta}, form the discrete Fourier transform

IY=∑[β]κ ⁣(S^−βJX)S^β,I_Y=\sum_{[\beta]}\kappa\!\left(\widehat{\mathcal S}^{-\beta}J_X\right)\widehat S^\beta,

where [β][\beta] runs over equivariant curve classes modulo ordinary curve classes.

The Iritani–Sanda reduction conjecture predicts that this series is supported on the semigroup dual to the GIT chamber of YY and that

zIY∈LY,zI_Y\in\mathcal L_Y,

where LY\mathcal L_Y is the non-equivariant Givental cone of YY (over the corresponding Novikov completion).

Thus a discrete Fourier transform of the equivariant genus-zero Gromov–Witten theory of XX should recover the genus-zero Gromov–Witten theory—and quantum DD-module—of the quotient YY. The conjecture is verified in basic toric examples, but remains open in general.

References

References

H. Iritani, Fourier analysis of equivariant quantum cohomology, arXiv:2501.18849v2 (2025), Conjecture 43. https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18849

Progress summary

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No public discussion or published progress was found.

Current status (as of August 2026): The conjecture appears open, with no recorded public activity.

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