Lin–Ma–Ma–Zhou real-rootedness conjecture

For every admissible multiset parameter s\mathbf{s}, the associated multiset Eulerian–Narayana polynomial Es(t)E_{\mathbf{s}}(t) is real-rooted. More precisely, after removing its factor tt, all remaining zeros are simple and negative; equivalently, Es(t)/tE_{\mathbf{s}}(t)/t has only simple zeros in (−∞,0)(-\infty,0).

References

Primary source

arXiv

Additional references

Progress summary

Refreshed
Claimed solved

A new preprint claims to settle the conjecture, but the claim has not been independently checked.

The Lin–Ma–Ma–Zhou conjecture predicts real-rootedness for the relevant multiset Eulerian–Narayana polynomials. The reported preprint claims this and several stronger consequences.

October 1, 2026 preprint

Philip B. Zhang and Tongyuan Zhao claim to prove the conjectured real-rootedness, together with monotonicity, interlacing, and transition-matrix properties. The result is presented as a resolution, but the retrieved record supplies no independent expert assessment.

Current status (as of October 2026): The conjecture is claimed proved by Zhang and Zhao, but the unrefereed preprint has not been independently verified.

Sources

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.