Kaimanovich–Le Prince singularity conjecture

For every n≥2n\ge 2, every cocompact lattice Γ<Isom(Hn)\Gamma<\mathrm{Isom}(\mathbb H^n), and every finitely supported admissible probability measure μ\mu on Γ\Gamma, the hitting measure νμ\nu_\mu of the associated random walk on ∂Hn\partial\mathbb H^n is singular with respect to Lebesgue measure λ∂Hn\lambda_{\partial\mathbb H^n}; that is, νμ⊥λ∂Hn\nu_\mu\perp\lambda_{\partial\mathbb H^n}.

References

Primary source

arXiv

Additional references

Progress summary

Refreshed
Claimed progress

Recent preprints claim the conjecture for all Fuchsian groups and several broader lattice families, but the full conjecture is not settled.

The conjecture predicts that the boundary hitting measure of broad classes of random walks on discrete groups is singular with respect to the natural boundary measure. Earlier work established important non-cocompact and special cocompact cases, while the general cocompact and lattice cases remained open.

Known results

  • Non-cocompact lattices, including Patterson–Sullivan measures for Fuchsian groups of the second kind, are essentially settled.
  • Kosenko obtained affirmative results for nearest-neighbour walks on cocompact Fuchsian groups.
  • Earlier work treated certain symmetric cocompact Fuchsian walks.
  • Open instances included selected regular tessellations, non-nearest-neighbour walks, and nonsymmetric fundamental polygons.

September 30, 2026: broad claimed extensions

Bogachev’s preprint claims singularity for cubulated, Kleinian, arithmetic, reflection, and related hyperbolic lattices using a von Neumann dimension argument extending Kosenko–Tiozzo. Other September preprints claim the unrestricted finite-support statement for discrete subgroups of PSL2(R)\mathrm{PSL}_{2}(\mathbb{R}) and the cocompact Fuchsian case, implying all Fuchsian groups of the first kind. These are substantial claimed advances, not independently verified resolutions.

Current status (as of October 2026): Several major families, including the claimed Fuchsian cases and broad lattice classes, have recent unverified proofs; the full conjecture remains open outside those hypotheses.

Sources

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.