Prime plus two positive squares conjecture

For every integer n>14n>14, there exist an odd prime pp and positive integers x,yx,y such that n=p+x2+y2n=p+x^2+y^2.

References

Primary source

arXiv

Additional references

Progress summary

Refreshed
Claimed solved

A paper claims to prove the conjecture for all sufficiently large numbers, while computation checks it through 102610^{26}, but the proof has not been independently verified.

The conjecture asks whether every relevant integer can be written as a prime plus two positive squares. The returned sources include a claimed proof, but no independent verification or referee report.

Known results

Hooley obtained a conditional asymptotic under GRH; Linnik later proved unconditionally that every sufficiently large integer is a prime plus two nonzero squares; Assing, Blomer, and Li subsequently improved the error term.

Recent developments

An undated arXiv result claims that every sufficiently large odd integer has a representation n=x2+y2+pn=x^2+y^2+p, with an asymptotic formula for the number of representations. Separately, Applegate and Pratt report computational verification through 102610^{26}; this is finite evidence, not a proof.

Current status (as of September 2026): Linnik's sufficiently-large result and verification through 102610^{26} are recorded, while the newer claimed proof of the full sufficiently-large odd case remains unverified and any finite exceptional cases remain to be addressed.

Sources

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.