Gao–Wu–Xue treewidth conjecture for generalized Turán problems

For every integer r≥3r\ge 3 and every finite graph FF satisfying χ(F)=r\chi(F)=r and tw⁡(F)≥r\operatorname{tw}(F)\ge r, there exist constants cF>0c_F>0 and n0(F)n_0(F) such that, for every integer n≥n0(F)n\ge n_0(F), ex⁡(n,Kr,F)≥cFnr−1\operatorname{ex}(n,K_r,F)\ge c_F n^{r-1}, where ex⁡(n,Kr,F)\operatorname{ex}(n,K_r,F) denotes the maximum number of copies of KrK_r in an nn-vertex FF-free graph.

References

Progress summary

Refreshed
Claimed solved

An unrefereed preprint claims a counterexample that makes the conjecture false in every relevant chromatic range.

The Gao–Wu–Xue conjecture concerns treewidth conditions in generalized Turán problems. The latest preprint claims a uniform counterexample, rather than resolving only an isolated case.

August 24, 2026 counterexample

On August 24, 2026, Counterexamples to a treewidth conjecture on generalized Turán problems claimed that, with Fr=Kr−3∨HF_r=K_{r-3}\vee H,

nr−1e−O(log⁡n)≤ex⁡(n,Kr,Fr)=o(nr−1).n^{r-1}e^{-O(\sqrt{\log n})}\le\operatorname{ex}(n,K_r,F_r)=o(n^{r-1}).

This gives a negative answer to the conjecture for every chromatic threshold. The construction and asymptotic bounds are from an unrefereed preprint and remain unverified.

Current status (as of August 2026): The conjecture is claimed false for every chromatic threshold by the stated preprint, but its counterexample and bounds have not been independently verified.

Sources

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.