Erdős Problem #287 — Gaps in Egyptian Fraction Representations of One

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For every integer k≥2k\geq 2 and every strictly increasing sequence of natural numbers 1<s(0)<⋯<s(k−1)1<s(0)<\cdots<s(k-1) satisfying ∑i=0k−11s(i)=1\sum_{i=0}^{k-1}\frac{1}{s(i)}=1, the maximum consecutive gap

max⁡0≤i<k−1(s(i+1)−s(i))\max_{0\leq i<k-1}\bigl(s(i+1)-s(i)\bigr)

is at least 33.

References

Progress summary

Refreshed
Open

No public proof, disproof, or substantive progress on this Erdős problem was found.

The problem asks whether every strictly increasing sequence of at least two positive integers whose reciprocals sum to one must contain a gap of at least three. Its machine-readable Lean 4 formulation was catalogued by the Formal Conjectures project in 2025; no proposer or original date was identified in the retrieved sources.

Current status (as of September 2026): the conjecture appears open, with no recorded public proof, disproof, or substantive progress.

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