Eigenvalue bound conjecture for covariance matrices of volume power functionals

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Let Σn\Sigma_n be the covariance matrix associated with the volume power functional in the critical regime. Assume that, for every m∈{0,…,kn}m\in\{0,\ldots,k_n\}, the matrices Am>1A_m^{>1} satisfy Requirement 1, and let SmS_m be the corresponding bound. Denote the eigenvalues of Σn\Sigma_n by

λ1Σn≤⋯≤λnΣn.\lambda_1^{\Sigma_n}\leq\cdots\leq\lambda_n^{\Sigma_n}.

Eigenvalue bound conjecture. These eigenvalues satisfy

0≤λ1Σn≤⋯≤λnΣn≤(kn+1)max⁡m=0,…,knSm(∑i=1n1ai,m2).0\leq\lambda_1^{\Sigma_n}\leq\cdots\leq\lambda_n^{\Sigma_n}\leq (k_n+1)\max_{m=0,\ldots,k_n}S_m\left(\sum_{i=1}^n\frac{1}{a_{i,m}^2}\right).

The bound is proposed for the covariance matrix in the critical regime and follows the preceding spectral estimates for the matrices Am>1A_m^{>1}, subject to the stated requirement. Its resolution would provide a uniform control on the eigenvalues of Σn\Sigma_n in terms of the quantities SmS_m and ai,ma_{i,m}; the supplied text gives no evidence that it has been proved or refuted.

References

Primary source

Mandala von Westenholz, “Covariance matrices of volume power functionals of random simplicial complexes – an asymptotic analysis”, arXiv:2509.15790 (2025).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2017–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1701.04798.

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