The multiplicity criterion for highest weights in the orthosymplectic cocharacter

Let (λ(1),,λ(3),λ(4))(\lambda(1),\emptyset,\lambda(3),\lambda(4)) be a highest-weight label in the decomposition denoted by (λ(1),,λ(3),λ(4))(\lambda(1),\emptyset,\lambda(3),\lambda(4)), where

λ(3)=(w1+w2,w2),\lambda(3)=(w_1+w_2,w_2)\neq\emptyset,

and

λ(4)=(ρ1+ρ2,ρ2).\lambda(4)=(\rho_1+\rho_2,\rho_2)\neq\emptyset.

Here mλm_{\langle\lambda\rangle} denotes the multiplicity associated with this label. Multiplicity criterion. One has

w1ρ12|w_1-\rho_1|\leq 2

if and only if

mλ0.m_{\langle\lambda\rangle}\neq 0.

This conjecture is motivated by an example where w1ρ1=4|w_1-\rho_1|=4 and the corresponding multiplicity vanishes; it proposes that the bound 22 exactly characterizes the nonzero multiplicities in this family. The source does not indicate whether the conjecture has been resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Sara Accomando, “On the identities and cocharacters of the algebra of 3 3 matrices with orthosymplectic superinvolution”, arXiv:2409.10187 (2024).

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