The natural-boundary conjecture for the Goldbach Dirichlet series

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Let G2(n)=∑k+m=nΛ(k)Λ(m)G_2(n)=\sum_{k+m=n}\Lambda(k)\Lambda(m) for positive integers nn, where Λ\Lambda is the von Mangoldt function, and define

Φ2(s)=∑n=1∞G2(n)ns.\Phi_2(s)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{G_2(n)}{n^s}.

Under the Riemann hypothesis, Φ2(s)\Phi_2(s) admits a meromorphic continuation to ℜs>1\Re s>1. Natural-boundary conjecture. The line ℜs=1\Re s=1 is the natural boundary of Φ2(s)\Phi_2(s). This conjecture concerns the obstruction to continuing the Goldbach Dirichlet series beyond the half-plane where its meromorphic continuation is known under the Riemann hypothesis.

References

Primary source

Shigeki Egami and Kohji Matsumoto, “A function-field analogue of the Goldbach counting function and the associated Dirichlet series”, arXiv:2302.02549 (2023).

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