Symplectic variance conjecture for sums of divisor functions over quadratic residues
Symplectic variance conjecture for sums of divisor functions over quadratic residues
Let denote the -fold divisor function, and define
For and primes with , write for the variance over these primes. The symplectic variance conjecture.
where is an arithmetic constant and is the piecewise polynomial of degree given by the source. This conjecture predicts the integer analogue of the symplectic variance arising from the corresponding function-field integral; its status is not resolved in the supplied text.
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Primary source
Vivian Kuperberg and Matilde Lalín, “Symplectic conjectures for sums of divisor functions and explorations of an orthogonal regime”, arXiv:2212.04969 (2024).
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