Absence of unbounded nodal components at criticality for planar Gaussian fields
Absence of unbounded nodal components at criticality for planar Gaussian fields
Let be a Gaussian field satisfying Assumption that is -symmetric (e.g. is the RPW). The nodal set is the level set at criticality.
Critical nodal-set conjecture. The set has no unbounded connected components.
This is the fundamental question of whether nodal lines are bounded, equivalently whether is bounded. The claim is known when and in a perturbative non-FKG regime, but remains open for important examples such as the random plane wave.
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Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Stephen Muirhead, Alejandro Rivera, Hugo Vanneuville and Laurin Köhler-Schindler, “The phase transition for planar Gaussian percolation models without FKG”, arXiv:2010.11770 (2023).
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