The orthogonal Kronecker modules conjecture for generic Harder–Narasimhan filtrations

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Let Fe\mathbb{F}_e be a Hirzebruch surface and let HmH_m be an arbitrary polarization. Let v∈K(Fe)\mathbf{v}\in K(\mathbb{F}_e) be a character such that there are H⌈m⌉H_{\lceil m\rceil}-prioritary sheaves of character v\mathbf{v}. Let v1,…,vℓ\mathbf{v}_1,\ldots,\mathbf{v}_\ell be the characters of the factors in the HmH_m-Harder–Narasimhan filtration of a general sheaf V∈PF(v)\mathcal{V}\in \mathcal{P}_F(\mathbf{v}). Suppose that more than one of the vi\mathbf{v}_i is not semiexceptional. Orthogonal Kronecker modules conjecture. Then ℓ=2\ell=2, and there is a full exceptional collection E1,E2,E3,E4\mathcal{E}_1,\mathcal{E}_2,\mathcal{E}_3,\mathcal{E}_4 such that v1\mathbf{v}_1 is a linear combination of ch⁡E3\operatorname{ch}\mathcal{E}_3 and ch⁡E4\operatorname{ch}\mathcal{E}_4, while v2\mathbf{v}_2 is a linear combination of ch⁡E1\operatorname{ch}\mathcal{E}_1 and ch⁡E2\operatorname{ch}\mathcal{E}_2. The conjecture identifies pairs of orthogonal Kronecker modules as the only additional source of generic Harder–Narasimhan filtrations beyond the usual semiexceptional factors. An affirmative answer would allow an exact inductive computation of the function δmμ-s(ν)\delta_m^{\mu\text{-s}}(\nu); the source provides no evidence that the conjecture has been resolved.

References

Primary source

Izzet Coskun and Jack Huizenga, “Existence of semistable sheaves on Hirzebruch surfaces”, arXiv:1907.06739 (2019).

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