Unimodality under free multiplicative convolution on the unit circle

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Let bcbc and bdbd be symmetric unimodal probability distributions on the unit circle a4a4. The operation boxtimesboxtimes denotes free multiplicative convolution.

Unimodality conjecture. If bcbc and bdbd are symmetric unimodal distributions on a4a4, then bc\boxtimesbdbc\boxtimesbd is also unimodal.

The analogous result for classical convolution circledastcircledast was proved immediately beforehand. The paper reports that no counterexample to the free multiplicative version had been found; its resolution is not supplied here.

References

Primary source

Takahiro Hasebe and Yuki Ueda, “Unimodality for free multiplicative convolution with free normal distributions on the unit circle”, arXiv:1903.05327 (2019).

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