Integral Prasanna–Venkatesh conjecture for the adjoint regulator

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Let ff be the modular form, FF the field, pp and kk the prime and weight from Theorem 5.11, and let u2(fF)u_2(f_F), Ωf+\Omega_f^+, Ωf−\Omega_f^-, and Rf,αR_{f,\alpha} be respectively the congruence invariant, the two periods, and the archimedean regulator of the Beilinson–Flach element attached to ff and α\alpha. Let TFT_F be the Hecke algebra and λfF ⁣:TF→O\lambda_{f_F}\colon T_F\to\mathcal O the eigensystem associated to fFf_F; write LTF/OL_{T_F/\mathcal O} for the cotangent complex and char⁡\operatorname{char} for the characteristic ideal. The notation a∼ba\sim b means equality up to multiplication by an element of O×\mathcal O^\times. Integral Prasanna–Venkatesh conjecture. If the hypotheses of Theorem 5.11 hold and p>2k−1p>2k-1, then

u2(fF)∼Ωf+Ωf−⋅Rf,α⋅char⁡H1(LTF/O⊗λfFO).u_2(f_F)\sim \Omega_f^+\Omega_f^-\cdot R_{f,\alpha}\cdot \operatorname{char}\mathrm{H}_1\left(L_{T_F/\mathcal O}\otimes_{\lambda_{f_F}}\mathcal O\right).

This is presented as an integral version of a conjecture of Prasanna and Venkatesh, arising from a formulation of the Bloch–Kato conjecture. The stronger Fontaine–Laffaille bound p>2k−1p>2k-1 is required for the relation between the regulator and the special twisted adjoint LL-value; the conjecture relates the congruence invariant to periods, the Beilinson–Flach regulator, and the defect of the Hecke algebra from being a complete intersection.

References

Primary source

Jacques Tilouine and Eric Urban, “Integral period relations and congruences”, arXiv:1811.11166 (2021).

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