The order-three conjecture for cactus group matrices of sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3

Let λ=l1ω1+l2ω2P+\lambda=l_1\omega_1+l_2\omega_2\in P^+, and let Ni;λN^{i;\lambda}, for i{1,2}i\in\{1,2\}, be the matrices of the cactus-group generators σi\sigma^i with respect to the basis Bλ\mathbf B_\lambda of the irreducible module VλV_\lambda. Order-three conjecture. For every such λ\lambda,

(N1;λN2;λ)3=1.(N^{1;\lambda}N^{2;\lambda})^3=1.

The relation asserts the expected order-three relation for the product of the two generators in the sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3 cactus-group action. The statement was verified computationally using Mathematica for all l1,l2Z0l_1,l_2\in\mathbb Z_{\ge 0} satisfying l1+l214l_1+l_2\le 14, but the supplied source does not establish it in general.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Arkady Berenstein, Jacob Greenstein and Jian-Rong Li, “On cacti and crystals”, arXiv:1803.11330 (2018).

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