The counting conjecture for SnS_n-fields with local conditions

Let KK be an SnS_n-field for n3n\geq 3 and signature (r1,r2)(r_1,r_2). Let S\mathcal S be a finite set of local conditions, and let S|\mathcal S| denote the product of their local densities. Write Ln(r2)(X;S)L_n^{(r_2)}(X;\mathcal S) for the set of such fields with dK<X|d_K|<X satisfying S\mathcal S. Counting conjecture. There are positive constants δ<1\delta<1 and γ\gamma such that

Ln(r2)(X)=A(r2)X+O(Xδ),|L_n^{(r_2)}(X)|=A(r_2)X+O(X^\delta),

and

Ln(r2)(X;S)=SA(r2)X+O((pSp)γXδ),|L_n^{(r_2)}(X;\mathcal S)|=|\mathcal S|A(r_2)X+O\left(\left(\prod_{p\in S}p\right)^\gamma X^\delta\right),

with the implied constant uniformly bounded over the primes pp and the local conditions at pp. This conjectural uniform counting estimate is used to obtain average results for Frobenius statistics and the smallest prime in a conjugacy class; the source does not provide evidence here that it has been resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Peter J. Cho and Henry H. Kim, “The average of the smallest prime in a conjugacy class”, arXiv:1601.03012 (2016).

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