Extension-group conjecture for principal series representations of SLn(k){\rm SL}_n(k)

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Let kk be the underlying nonarchimedean local field, let π\pi be an irreducible unitary principal series representation of GLn(k){\rm GL}_n(k) induced from a supercuspidal representation σ\sigma of a Levi subgroup MM, and define

Sπ={μ∣π⊗μ≅π},Sσ={μ∣σ⊗μ≅σ},S_\pi=\{\mu\mid \pi\otimes\mu\cong\pi\},\qquad S_\sigma=\{\mu\mid \sigma\otimes\mu\cong\sigma\},

where μ\mu ranges over complex characters of k×k^\times, viewed as characters of GLn(k){\rm GL}_n(k) through the determinant. Let SM=M∩SLn(k)SM=M\cap {\rm SL}_n(k), and let YY be the character group of SMSM, regarded as a module for the Weyl group W(GLn(k),M)=NGLn(k)(M)/MW({\rm GL}_n(k),M)=N_{{\rm GL}_n(k)}(M)/M and hence for Sπ/SσS_\pi/S_\sigma. Let QQ be the quotient of k×k^\times parametrizing the relevant characters of SπS_\pi, and let πa\pi_a and πb\pi_b be the corresponding irreducible representations of SLn(k){\rm SL}_n(k) for a,b∈Qa,b\in Q.

Extension-group conjecture. For a,b∈Qa,b\in Q, one has

Ext⁡r(πa,πb)≅ΛrY[ba−1].\operatorname{Ext}^r(\pi_a,\pi_b)\cong\Lambda^rY[ba^{-1}].

This generalizes the preceding computation for a special class of principal series representations of SLn(k){\rm SL}_n(k), where the Ext groups are described by isotypic components of exterior powers of the character group. The conjecture proposes that the same description holds for general principal series representations; the source supplies no resolution status.

References

Primary source

Jeffrey D. Adler and Dipendra Prasad, “Extensions of representations of p-adic groups”, arXiv:1108.3668 (2012).

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