GHZ optimality conjecture for correlated 3×2×2 Bell proofs

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A 3×2×23\times2\times2 proof is a Bell-nonlocality proof with three settings for one party and two settings and two outcomes for each of the other parties. A setting distribution may be correlated when the parties' measurement settings are sampled jointly. GHZ denotes the Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger proof.

GHZ optimality conjecture. Among all 3×2×23\times2\times2 proofs, and allowing correlated setting distributions, GHZ is best.

This conjecture proposes GHZ as the strongest proof in this three-party binary-outcome class under correlated setting distributions. It is based on numerical analysis in the paper and is not proved there, so it remains open.

References

Primary source

Wim van Dam, Peter Grunwald and Richard Gill, “The statistical strength of nonlocality proofs”, arXiv:quant-ph/0307125 (2004).

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