The generic local-system cohomology conjecture for Orlik–Solomon algebras

Let MM be the complement associated with the arrangement, let AA^* be its Orlik–Solomon algebra, let A1A_1^* be the parameter space of weights, and let L(a){\cal L}(a) be the local system on MM associated with aA1a\in A_1^*. For each integer vector NZnN\in{\mathbb Z}^n, write a+Na+N for the corresponding shifted weight.

Generic local-system cohomology conjecture. For every pp and almost all aA1a\in A_1^* among those with

Hp(M,L(a))0H^p(M,{\cal L}(a))\ne 0

one has

dimHp(M,L(a))=supNZndimHp(A,a+N).\dim H^p(M,{\cal L}(a))=\sup_{N\in{\mathbb Z}^n}\dim H^p(A^*,a+N).

The preceding inequality shows that the left-hand side is at least each term in the supremum, and the conjecture asserts equality for almost all parameters with nonvanishing local-system cohomology. The supplied text gives no resolution, so the conjecture remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

A. Libgober and S. Yuzvinsky, “Cohomology of the Orlik-Solomon algebras and local systems”, arXiv:math/9806137 (1998).

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