Gordon–Martino conjecture on Calogero–Moser and Kazhdan–Lusztig cells

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Let WW be a Weyl group, let c{\bf c} be the parameter, and let L:W→Q{\bf L}:W\to\mathbb{Q} be the weight function determined by L(s)=cs{\bf L}(s)=c_s for each simple reflection s∈Ss\in\mathcal{S}. Let CMcCM_{\bf c} be the partition of Irr⁡W\operatorname{Irr}W into fibres of the map to the nilpotent points of the Calogero–Moser space, and let KLLKL_{\bf L} be the partition into two-sided Kazhdan–Lusztig cells. For a KLLKL_{\bf L}-cell F\mathcal{F}, write MFM_{\mathcal{F}} for the corresponding closed point of the fibre Υc∗(0)\Upsilon_{\bf c}^{*}(0).

Gordon–Martino conjecture. There is a natural identification of the CMcCM_{\bf c}-partition and the KLLKL_{\bf L}-partition, induced by attaching a KLLKL_{\bf L}-cell to an irreducible WW-representation via the asymptotic algebra JJ. Moreover,

dim⁡C(Υc∗(0)MF)=∣F∣.\dim_{\mathbb{C}}\bigl(\Upsilon_{\bf c}^{*}(0)_{M_{\mathcal{F}}}\bigr)=|\mathcal{F}|.

This conjecture predicts both the coincidence of Calogero–Moser blocks with unequal-parameter two-sided cells and the length of each corresponding local fibre. The source provides the definitions and attribution to Lusztig but no resolution evidence.

References

Primary source

I. G. Gordon and M. Martino, “Calogero-Moser space, reduced rational Cherednik algebras, and two-sided cells”, arXiv:math/0703153 (2007).

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