The tensor-functor realization conjecture for finite-field motives

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Let CFp\mathcal C_{\mathbb F_p} be the tensor category of the source, let A′\mathcal A' be its proposed complex representation-theoretic analogue, and let (A′)kar({\mathcal A}')^{\mathrm{kar}} be the Karoubi closure of A′\mathcal A'. Let ϕn\phi_n and ϕnA′\phi_n^{\mathcal A'} be the corresponding realization functors, and let Fr⁡X\operatorname{Fr}_X denote the Frobenius element of an object XX.

Tensor-functor realization conjecture. For every prime pp there exists a tensor functor

Φp:CFp→(A′)kar\Phi_p:\mathcal C_{\mathbb F_p}\to({\mathcal A}')^{\mathrm{kar}}

and, for every n≥1n\ge 1, an isomorphism of tensor functors

iso⁡n,p:ϕnA′∘Φp≃iVect⁡Q→Vect⁡C∘ϕn,\operatorname{iso}_{n,p}:\phi_n^{\mathcal A'}\circ\Phi_p\simeq i_{\operatorname{Vect}_{\mathbb Q}\to\operatorname{Vect}_{\mathbb C}}\circ\phi_n,

where iVect⁡Q→Vect⁡Ci_{\operatorname{Vect}_{\mathbb Q}\to\operatorname{Vect}_{\mathbb C}} is the scalar-extension embedding. Moreover, for every X∈CFpX\in\mathcal C_{\mathbb F_p}, Φp\Phi_p maps Fr⁡X\operatorname{Fr}_X to Fr⁡Φp(X)\operatorname{Fr}_{\Phi_p(X)}.

This is the paper's Master Conjecture: it seeks a tensor realization of the finite-field motivic category inside a representation-theoretic category while preserving all numerical realizations and Frobenius elements. It is open in the source.

References

Primary source

Maxim Kontsevich, “Notes on motives in finite characteristic”, arXiv:math/0702206 (2007).

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