The polynomiality and positivity conjectures for the character-variety coefficients

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Let H‾n(z,w)=∑i,jh‾i,jnzjw−i\overline H_n(z,w)=\sum_{i,j}\overline h^n_{i,j}z^jw^{-i} be the Laurent expansion associated with the mixed Hodge generating function.

Polynomiality and positivity conjectures. The following two assertions are conjectured:

  1. H‾n(z,w)\overline H_n(z,w) is a polynomial in z,wz,w.
  2. The coefficients (−1)jh‾i,jn(-1)^j\overline h^n_{i,j} of H‾n(z,−w)\overline H_n(z,-w) are non-negative integers.

These are combinatorial consequences of the main mixed-Hodge polynomial conjecture and are not established in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Tamas Hausel and Fernando Rodriguez-Villegas, “Mixed Hodge polynomials of character varieties”, arXiv:math/0612668 (2008).

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