Lower-bound and minimizer conjecture for Lie algebra representation potentials

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Let a\mathfrak{a} be a simple Lie algebra, let d≥1{\mathbf d}\geq 1, and let ψd\psi_{\mathbf d} be the real-valued polynomial obtained by restricting the potential Ψ\Psi to the space of ⋆\star-representations. Write Rep⁡min⁡⋆(ψd)\operatorname{Rep}^\star_{\operatorname{min}}(\psi_{\mathbf d}) for its set of absolute minima, and let Irrep⁡d⋆Ua\operatorname{\mathsf{Irrep}}^\star_{\mathbf d}{\mathcal U}\mathfrak{a} denote the set of irreducible Lie algebra representations a→Mat⁡dskew⁡\mathfrak{a}\to\operatorname{Mat}^{\operatorname{skew}}_{\mathbf d}. The lower-bound and minimizer conjecture. For every simple Lie algebra a\mathfrak{a} and every d≥1{\mathbf d}\geq 1, the function ψd\psi_{\mathbf d} is bounded from below. If Irrep⁡d⋆Ua\operatorname{\mathsf{Irrep}}^\star_{\mathbf d}{\mathcal U}\mathfrak{a} is nonempty, then

Rep⁡min⁡⋆(ψd)=pr⁡U∗(Irrep⁡d⋆Ua).\operatorname{Rep}^\star_{\operatorname{min}}(\psi_{\mathbf d})=\operatorname{pr}_{\mathcal U}^*(\operatorname{\mathsf{Irrep}}^\star_{\mathbf d}{\mathcal U}\mathfrak{a}).

This predicts that the absolute minima are exactly the irreducible unitary representations. The source provides no resolution evidence, so the claim is recorded as open.

References

Primary source

Victor Ginzburg, “Calabi-Yau algebras”, arXiv:math/0612139 (2007).

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