Existence of a motivic Galois pro-NGLA realizing the Hom conjecture

Let KK be a number field and let XX and XX' be smooth hyperbolic curves defined over KK. Denote by π1mot(Xˉ)\pi_1^{mot}(\bar X) the motivic fundamental group over Kˉ\bar K, and let Galmot(Kˉ/K)\mathcal{G}al^{mot}(\bar K/K) be a motivic Galois pro-NGLA. Motivic Galois realization conjecture. There exists a motivic Galois pro-NGLA Galmot(Kˉ/K)\mathcal{G}al^{mot}(\bar K/K) which canonically maps to π1mot(Xˉ)\pi_1^{mot}(\bar X) for every smooth hyperbolic curve XX over KK, such that

HomK(X,X)HomGalmot(Kˉ/K)(π1mot(Xˉ),π1mot(Xˉ))\operatorname{Hom}_{K}(X,X')\longrightarrow \operatorname{Hom}_{\mathcal{G}al^{mot}(\bar K/K)}(\pi_1^{mot}(\bar X),\pi_1^{mot}(\bar X'))

is a natural one-to-one correspondence. This conjecture proposes a motivic Galois object whose action makes the NGLA version of the preceding anabelian correspondence true; no resolution is given in the paper.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Arash Rastegar, “Deformation of Outer Representations of Galois Group II”, arXiv:math/0610012 (2006).

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