Characterization of maximal elements of the -positivity poset
Let be the poset of unordered pairs of compositions satisfying , ordered by
For an unordered pair , define by choosing the smallest permitted when can be found inside , and otherwise setting . Maximal-element characterization. The maximal elements of are exactly the pairs satisfying
This identifies the maximal elements of the poset governing -positivity comparisons of products of fundamental quasisymmetric functions. The supplied text does not state whether the characterization has been proved or remains open.
References
Primary source
Thomas Lam and Pavlo Pylyavskyy, “P-partition products and fundamental quasi-symmetric function positivity”, arXiv:math/0609249 (2006).
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