Finite-plane Besicovitch set cardinality conjecture

From papers

For an odd prime power qq, a Besicovitch set in Fq2{\mathbb{F}_q}^2 is a subset containing a line in every direction. Finite-plane Besicovitch set conjecture. The smallest Besicovitch set in Fq2{\mathbb{F}_q}^2 has cardinality

q(q+1)2+q12.\frac{q(q+1)}{2}+\frac{q-1}{2}.

Every such set has cardinality at least q2/2q^2/2, while the source describes a construction attaining the displayed upper bound. The conjecture gives the exact minimum in the finite plane for odd prime powers.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Joshua N. Cooper, “Collinear Triple Hypergraphs and the Finite Plane Kakeya Problem”, arXiv:math/0607734 (2006).

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