Multiplicity-line conjecture for small planar Besicovitch sets

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Let qq be odd. Write ℓ(i,bi)\ell(i,b_i) for the selected line in direction i∈Fq∪{∞}i\in\mathbb{F}_q\cup\{\infty\}, and let

B=⋃i∈Fq∪{∞}ℓ(i,bi).B=\bigcup_{i\in\mathbb{F}_q\cup\{\infty\}}\ell(i,b_i).

For P∈BP\in B, let mPm_P be the number of these lines passing through PP. Call BB small if

#B≤q(q+1)2+q−12.\#B\leq\frac{q(q+1)}{2}+\frac{q-1}{2}.

Multiplicity-line conjecture. If BB is small, then there is some j∈Fq∪{∞}j\in\mathbb{F}_q\cup\{\infty\} such that every point P∈BP\in B with mP≥3m_P\geq3 lies on the line ℓ(j,bj)\ell(j,b_j). The paper proves the sharp lower bound conditionally under this structural hypothesis, but does not prove the hypothesis itself.

References

Primary source

X. W. C. Faber, “On the Finite Field Kakeya Problem in Two Dimensions”, arXiv:math/0510356 (2006).

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