Kuzmin's conjecture on the nilpotency class of nil algebras

Let N(n)N(n) denote the least integer such that every nonunitary nil algebra over a field of characteristic 00 with rn=0r^n=0 for all elements rr satisfies r1rN(n)=0r_1\cdots r_{N(n)}=0 for all choices of elements r1,,rN(n)r_1,\ldots,r_{N(n)}. The known bounds are

n(n+1)2N(n)n2.\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\leq N(n)\leq n^2.

Kuzmin's conjecture. The exact value of the nilpotency class is

N(n)=n(n+1)2.N(n)=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}.

The conjecture seeks the sharp value in the characteristic-zero Nagata–Higman theorem. Kuzmin established the lower bound, while the best known general upper bound is N(n)n2N(n)\leq n^2; equality of the two bounds is not established in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Vesselin Drensky, “Computing with matrix invariants”, arXiv:math/0506614 (2006).

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