The l-independence conjecture for traces of correspondences on smooth proper varieties

Let KK be a nonarchimedean local field with residue characteristic pp, let X/KX/K be a proper smooth variety purely of dimension nn, let σWK\sigma \in W_K, and let ΓCHn(X×KX)\Gamma \in CH^n(X \times_K X) be an algebraic correspondence. For each prime ll, write WD(Hi(X×KKac,Qlac))\operatorname{WD}(H^i(X \times_K K^{ac}, {\mathbb Q}_l^{ac})) for the associated Weil–Deligne representation. The l-independence conjecture. The alternating sum

i=02n(1)itr(σΓWD(Hi(X×KKac,Qlac)))\sum_{i=0}^{2n}(-1)^i\operatorname{tr}\bigl(\sigma\Gamma^*\big|\operatorname{WD}(H^i(X \times_K K^{ac},{\mathbb Q}_l^{ac}))\bigr)

lies in Q\mathbb Q and is independent of ll. Here σ\sigma acts through the right action on X×KKacX\times_KK^{ac}, and Γ\Gamma^* is the endomorphism defined by pr1,([Γ])pr2\operatorname{pr}_{1,*}\circ([\Gamma]\cup)\circ\operatorname{pr}_2^*. This is a standard expected compatibility between local and global cohomological realizations; the supplied text gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Richard Taylor and Teruyoshi Yoshida, “Compatibility of local and global Langlands correspondences”, arXiv:math/0412357 (2005).

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