Brauer-loop groundstate and upper-upper scheme degree correspondence conjecture

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Let π∈Sn\pi\in S_n be a permutation, and let E‾π\overline{E}_\pi be the corresponding subset of the upper-upper scheme for pairs of n×nn\times n matrices. For odd size, let π\pi be a partial permutation matrix of rank nn, and let E‾π\overline{E}_\pi be the corresponding subset for an n×(n+1)n\times(n+1) matrix and an (n+1)×n(n+1)\times n matrix.

Brauer-loop degree correspondence conjecture. The groundstate element of the Brauer Hamiltonian for L=2nL=2n corresponding to π∈Sn\pi\in S_n equals the degree of E‾π\overline{E}_\pi. For L=2n+1L=2n+1, the groundstate element corresponding to the rank-nn partial permutation matrix π\pi equals the degree of the corresponding subset E‾π\overline{E}_\pi of the upper-upper scheme.

The conjecture is motivated by explicit agreement for the cases computed in the source, including permutations in S3S_3 and S4S_4, and analogous calculations for odd system sizes. Its general validity remains open in the source.

References

Primary source

Jan de Gier and Bernard Nienhuis, “Brauer loops and the commuting variety”, arXiv:math/0410392 (2004).

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