Macdonald-polynomial odd-power logarithm conjecture

About 22 years old · traced to

Let Pλ(x;q,t)P_{\lambda}(x;q,t) denote the Macdonald polynomial corresponding to a partition λ\lambda, and let

w(x;q,t)=∑λω(λ)Pλ(x;q,t),w(x;q,t)=\sum_{\lambda}\omega(\lambda)P_{\lambda}(x;q,t),

where the sum runs over all partitions λ\lambda. Write pkp_k for the power-sum symmetric functions. Macdonald-polynomial odd-power logarithm conjecture. The expression

log⁡w(x;q,−1)+∑n≥1 odd12nancnp2n+∑n≥2 even12nan2cn2(an2cn2−2bn2dn2)p2n\log w(x;q,-1)+\sum_{n\geq1\text{ odd}}\frac1{2n}a^nc^np_{2n}+\sum_{n\geq2\text{ even}}\frac1{2n}a^{\frac{n}2}c^{\frac{n}2}\left(a^{\frac{n}2}c^{\frac{n}2}-2b^{\frac{n}2}d^{\frac{n}2}\right)p_{2n}

would belong to Q[[p1,p3,p5,… ]]\mathbb{Q}[[p_1,p_3,p_5,\dots]]. The source presents this as a possible replacement of the Hall–Littlewood functions by Macdonald polynomials; it gives no evidence that the assertion has been proved or disproved.

References

Primary source

Masao Ishikawa, “Minor summation formula and a proof of Stanley's open problem”, arXiv:math/0408204 (2005).

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