Rational-function lower-bound conjecture

From papers

Let qq be a positive integer, let 1u1<u2<<un<q1\leq u_1<u_2<\cdots<u_n<q with gcd(uk,q)=1\gcd(u_k,q)=1 for every kk, and let v1,,vnv_1,\ldots,v_n be arbitrary integers. Define

f(x)=k=1nxvk1xuk.f(x)=\sum_{k=1}^n\frac{x^{v_k}}{1-x^{u_k}}.

Rational-function lower-bound conjecture. If

f(e2πi/q)=0,f(e^{2\pi i/q})=0,

then

k=1nukq.\sum_{k=1}^n u_k\geq q.

The conjecture is intended to rule out certain vanishing Fourier sums arising from Beatty coverings and would simplify the analysis of Fraenkel's conjecture. It is presented as an unproved auxiliary conjecture.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ron Graham and Kevin O'Bryant, “A Discrete Fourier Kernel and Fraenkel's Tiling Conjecture”, arXiv:math/0407306 (2005).

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