Fomin–Fulton–Li–Poon conjecture for skew partitions

From papers

Let μ/α\mu/\alpha and ν/β\nu/\beta be skew partitions, with skew Schur functions sμ/αs_{\mu/\alpha} and sν/βs_{\nu/\beta}. Extend the star operation to pairs of skew partitions by

(μ/α,ν/β):=(μ,ν)/(α,β).{(\mu/\alpha,\nu/\beta)}^*:={(\mu,\nu)}^*/{(\alpha,\beta)}^*.

Write (λ,ρ)=(μ/α,ν/β)(\lambda,\rho)={(\mu/\alpha,\nu/\beta)}^*, and call a symmetric function Schur-positive when all coefficients in its Schur-function expansion are non-negative integers.

Fomin–Fulton–Li–Poon conjecture for skew partitions. For any skew partitions μ/α\mu/\alpha and ν/β\nu/\beta, if

(λ,ρ)=(μ/α,ν/β),(\lambda,\rho)={(\mu/\alpha,\nu/\beta)}^*,

then the symmetric function

sλsρsμ/αsν/βs_{\lambda}s_{\rho}-s_{\mu/\alpha} s_{\nu/\beta}

is Schur-positive.

This is presented as an extension of the preceding Fomin–Fulton–Li–Poon conjecture, motivated by computer experiments and the preservation of several families of pairs of skew shapes under the extended star operation. Its status is not resolved in the supplied source context.

Progress summary

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Francois Bergeron, Riccardo Biagioli and Mercedes H. Rosas, “Inequalities between Littlewood-Richardson Coefficients”, arXiv:math/0403541 (2004).

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