Type CnC_n versus type An1A_{n-1} Kostka–Foulkes comparison conjecture

Let ΛkA\Lambda_k^A and ΛnkA\Lambda_{n-k}^A be the kk-th and (nk)(n-k)-th fundamental weights of Uq(sln)U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_n), and set

λk=ΛkA+ΛnkA.\lambda_k=\Lambda_k^A+\Lambda_{n-k}^A.

Let KΛ2k,0(q)K_{\Lambda_{2k},0}(q) be the type CnC_n Kostka–Foulkes polynomial and Kλk,0A(q)K^A_{\lambda_k,0}(q) the type An1A_{n-1} polynomial for weight 00. Type CnC_n–type An1A_{n-1} comparison conjecture. One has

KΛ2k,0(q)=Kλk,0A(q2).K_{\Lambda_{2k},0}(q)=K^A_{\lambda_k,0}(q^2).

This comparison motivates the proposed charge formula by identifying a relevant type An1A_{n-1} crystal component inside the type CnC_n crystal. The paper states that the conjecture is true for k=1k=1, while the general equality is left as a conjecture.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Cedric lecouvey, “Kostka-Foulkes polynomials cyclage graphs and charge statistic for the root system C_n”, arXiv:math/0310370 (2003).

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