Conjecture on geometric deformations and the Hoste–Przytycki module

Let MM be an oriented 33-manifold. Write W(M;Z)\mathcal{W}_{\centerdot}(M;\mathbb{Z}) for the universal geometric deformation module, C(M)\mathcal{C}_{\centerdot}(M) for the Hoste–Przytycki skein module, and let γ\gamma denote the universal pairing. A geometric RR-deformation is a deformation obtained over a ring RR.

Geometric deformation conjecture. (a) For each oriented 33-manifold, the epimorphism

μC(M):W(M;Z)C(M)\mu_{\mathcal{C}_{\centerdot}(M)}:\mathcal{W}_{\centerdot}(M;\mathbb{Z})\rightarrow\mathcal{C}_{\centerdot}(M)

is not an isomorphism. (b) If each essential torus map into MM is homotopic into M\partial M, then W(M;Z)\mathcal{W}(M;\mathbb{Z}) is free and the universal pairing is trivial. (c) For a given 33-manifold MM, if γ\gamma is trivial, then each geometric RR-deformation of γ\gamma is trivial.

These claims concern the structure of the universal geometric deformation and its relationship with the Hoste–Przytycki module. The source presents them as conjectural expectations; their general status is not established there.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Uwe Kaiser, “Deformation of string topology into homotopy skein modules”, arXiv:math/0211392 (2003).

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