Andreatta–Wiśniewski equality conjecture for extremal fibers

Let φ:XZ\varphi:X\rightarrow Z be a Fano–Mori contraction of an extremal ray RR of a smooth variety XX. Let EE be its exceptional locus, with E=XE=X if φ\varphi is of fiber type, let SS be an irreducible component of a non-trivial fiber, and set

l=min{KXC:C is a rational curve in S}.l=\min\{-K_X\cdot C:C\text{ is a rational curve in }S\}.

Andreatta–Wiśniewski's equality conjecture. If

dimS+dimE=dimX+l1,\dim S+\dim E=\dim X+l-1,

then the normalization of SS is isomorphic to Ps\mathbb P^s. The statement is posed as a conjecture after a proposition proving the corresponding conclusion in the supported-contraction setting; the source gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

M. Andreatta and M. Mella, “Morphisms of Projective Varieties from the viewpoint of Minimal Model Theory”, arXiv:math/0205224 (2002).

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