The three-term recurrence conjecture for matrix-valued spherical functions

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For a given nonnegative integer ℓ\ell, let Φ(t,p)\Phi(t,p) be the matrix whose rows are the vectors H(t)H(t) corresponding to k=0,1,2,…,ℓk=0,1,2,\dots,\ell. The matrices ApA_p, BpB_p, and CpC_p are required to be independent of tt.

Three-term recurrence conjecture. There exist matrices ApA_p, BpB_p, and CpC_p, independent of tt, such that

ApΦ(t,p−1)+BpΦ(t,p)+CpΦ(t,p+1)=t2+1tΦ(t,p).A_p\Phi(t,p-1)+B_p\Phi(t,p)+C_p\Phi(t,p+1)=\frac{t^2+1}{t}\Phi(t,p).

This is the proposed bispectral three-term recursion in the spectral parameter pp for the matrix-valued spherical functions. The supplied text does not state whether the conjecture has been proved or disproved.

References

Primary source

F. A. Grunbaum, I. Pacharoni and J. Tirao, “Matrix Valued Spherical Functions Associated to the Three Dimensional Hyperbolic Space”, arXiv:math/0203211 (2002).

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