The k-Schur structure-coefficient bound conjecture

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For kk-bounded partitions λ\lambda, μ\mu, and ν\nu, write the product of kk-Schur functions as

sλ(k)[X]sμ(k)[X]=∑νcλμν(k)sν(k)[X],s_{\lambda}^{(k)}[X]s_{\mu}^{(k)}[X]=\sum_\nu {c_{\lambda\mu}^{\nu}}^{(k)}s_\nu^{(k)}[X],

where cλμνc_{\lambda\mu}^{\nu} are the ordinary Littlewood–Richardson coefficients. The k-Schur structure-coefficient bound conjecture.

0≤cλμν(k)≤cλμν.0\leq {c_{\lambda\mu}^{\nu}}^{(k)}\leq c_{\lambda\mu}^{\nu}.

The conjecture asks for nonnegativity together with an upper bound by the classical Littlewood–Richardson coefficient; the text gives integrality and agreement with the classical coefficients for k≥∣ν∣k\geq|\nu|, but no general proof.

References

Primary source

L. Lapointe and J. Morse, “Schur function analogs for a filtration of the symmetric function space”, arXiv:math/0111192 (2001).

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