Generic asymptotic eigenvalue-counting conjecture for piecewise continuous elliptic systems

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Let Lf(x)=A(x)f′(x)L f(x)=A(x)f'(x) on L2((α,β),Cn)L^2((\alpha,\beta),\mathbf C^n), where A(x)A(x) is invertible and diagonalizable for each x∈(α,β)x\in(\alpha,\beta), with boundary conditions f(α)=uf(\alpha)=u and ⟨f(β),v⟩=0\langle f(\beta),v\rangle=0 for nonzero u,v∈Cnu,v\in\mathbf C^n. For each xx, let K(x)K(x) be the convex hull of the eigenvalues of A(x)−1A(x)^{-1}, and let b(x)b(x) be the length of its boundary. Generic asymptotic eigenvalue-counting conjecture. The asymptotic formula

N(E)=E2π∫αβb(x) dx+O(1)N(E)=\frac{E}{2\pi}\int_\alpha^\beta b(x)\,{\rm d}x+O(1)

as E→∞E\to\infty, which holds generically for piecewise constant coefficients, remains generically valid for piecewise continuous coefficients A(x)A(x) on [α,β][\alpha,\beta]. The claim extends the piecewise-constant result to variable coefficients; the supplied text gives no resolution, so its status remains open.

References

Primary source

E. B. Davies, “Eigenvalues of an elliptic system”, arXiv:math/0108063 (2001).

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