Log-squared weight conjecture for q-scaled recurrence coefficients

Let pn(x)p_n(x) be symmetric orthonormal polynomials satisfying

xpn(x)=an+1pn+1(x)+anpn1(x).xp_n(x)=a_{n+1}p_{n+1}(x)+a_np_{n-1}(x).

Assume that anqana_nq^{an} has a limit as nn\to\infty, for some a>0a>0, and let ww be a weight function for the pnp_n.

Log-squared weight conjecture. The weight satisfies

lnw(x)cln2x,for some c>0,\ln w(x)\approx-c\ln^2|x|,\qquad\text{for some }c>0,

as xx\to\infty or xx\to-\infty, but not necessarily for both.

This conjecture concerns the weak confinement and indeterminate moment problems characteristic of the qq-random matrix ensembles. The source presents it as being based on observations; no resolution is supplied here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

K. A. Muttalib, Y. Chen and M. E. H. Ismail, “q-Random Matrix Ensembles”, arXiv:cond-mat/0112386 (2001).

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