Half-turn-symmetric ground-state conjecture for odd periodic dense O(1) loops

From papers

Let N=2n+1N=2n+1 be odd and impose periodic boundary conditions. Let Π2n+1HT\Pi^{\mathrm{HT}}_{2n+1} be the set of half-turn-symmetric pairing patterns, identified with the basis of the dense O(1)O(1) loop model, and let A2n+1HT(π)A^{\mathrm{HT}}_{2n+1}(\pi) denote the number of half-turn-symmetric alternating-sign-matrix configurations with pairing pattern π\pi.

Half-turn-symmetric ground-state conjecture. The vector

Ψ=πΠ2n+1HTA2n+1HT(π)π\boldsymbol{\Psi}=\sum_{\pi\in\Pi^{\mathrm{HT}}_{2n+1}} A^{\mathrm{HT}}_{2n+1}(\pi)\,\pi

is the ground state vector of the periodic dense O(1)O(1) loop model.

This is the paper's first new conjecture and extends the ground-state/combinatorial correspondence to odd periodic size with half-turn symmetry. No resolution is supplied in the source.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

A. V. Razumov and Yu. G. Stroganov, “O(1) loop model with different boundary conditions and symmetry classes of alternating-sign matrices”, arXiv:cond-mat/0108103 (2001).

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