The periodic odd-size O(1) loop-model largest-component conjecture

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Consider the dense O(1) loop model with periodic boundary conditions and odd system size L=2n−1L=2n-1, and normalise its groundstate wavefunction so that its smallest element is 11. Let An−1A_{n-1} denote the number of (n−1)×(n−1)(n-1)\times(n-1) alternating sign matrices. The periodic odd-size largest-component conjecture. The largest element of the wavefunction is An−12A_{n-1}^2.

The square is related in the source to cyclically symmetric self-complementary plane partitions. The assertion is based on finite-size wavefunctions and remains conjectural.

References

Primary source

M. T. Batchelor, J. de Gier and B. Nienhuis, “The quantum symmetric XXZ chain at Delta=-1/2, alternating sign matrices and plane partitions”, arXiv:cond-mat/0101385 (2001).

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