The periodic even-size O(1) loop-model 1-sum conjecture

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Consider the dense O(1) loop model with periodic boundary conditions and even system size L=2nL=2n, and let S2n(1)S_{2n}^{(1)} be the sum of the components of its groundstate wavefunction. Let AnA_n denote the number of n×nn\times n alternating sign matrices. The periodic even-size 1-sum conjecture.

S2n(1)=An.S_{2n}^{(1)}=A_n.

This conjecture gives the periodic O(1) loop-model sum the same alternating-sign-matrix sequence that appears in the periodic XXZ problem. The source supports it by finite-size data and leaves it unproved.

References

Primary source

M. T. Batchelor, J. de Gier and B. Nienhuis, “The quantum symmetric XXZ chain at Delta=-1/2, alternating sign matrices and plane partitions”, arXiv:cond-mat/0101385 (2001).

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