Iwahori-equivariant convolution conjecture for the affine Grassmannian

Let GG be a semisimple group, let IL+GI\subset L^+G be an Iwahori subgroup, and let GrGr be the affine Grassmannian. Let PI(Gr)P_I(Gr) be the category of II-equivariant perverse sheaves on GrGr with compact support, and let P(Gr)P(Gr) be the category of spherical perverse sheaves. Convolution is denoted by \ast. The category PI(Gr)P_I(Gr) is non-semisimple and contains P(Gr)P(Gr) as a subcategory. Iwahori-equivariant convolution conjecture. (i) For any MPI(Gr)M\in P_I(Gr) and AP(Gr)A\in P(Gr), MAPI(Gr)M\ast A\in P_I(Gr), yielding a bifunctor :PI(Gr)×P(Gr)PI(Gr)\ast:P_I(Gr)\times P(Gr)\to P_I(Gr). (ii) Via the Kazhdan–Lusztig–Kashiwara–Tanisaki equivalence, this bifunctor corresponds to the standard tensor product of representations of the quantum group. (iii) In particular, for fixed AP(Gr)A\in P(Gr), the functor MMAM\mapsto M\ast A on the non-semisimple category PI(Gr)P_I(Gr) is exact. This conjecture is proposed as a generalization of theorems 1.3.1 and 1.4.1 and is related to the quantum-group interpretation of intersection cohomology.

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Primary source

Victor Ginzburg, “Perverse sheaves on a Loop group and Langlands' duality”, arXiv:alg-geom/9511007 (2000).

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