Global spectral minimizer conjecture for signed circulants
Let be the circulant graph on even vertices, let range over its signed adjacency matrices, and define
The switching classes are coordinatized by triangle fluxes and the Hamilton-cycle holonomy; the class with alternating triangle flux and anti-periodic step- holonomy has spectral radius . Global minimizer conjecture. For every even ,
This is a flux-minimization claim in the spirit of Lieb's flux-phase theorem. Exhaustive enumeration verifies it for , but the asserted lower bound for all even remains open.
References
Primary source
Vaibhav Suvagiya, “Signed circulants at the Ramanujan bound”, arXiv:2607.18334 (2026).
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