The graded homomorphism and isomorphism conjecture for Leavitt path algebras

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Let EE and FF be finite graphs, let k\mathsf{k} be a field, and write Lk(E)L_{\mathsf{k}}(E) and Lk(F)L_{\mathsf{k}}(F) for their Leavitt path algebras. Their graded Grothendieck groups K0gr⁡(Lk(E))K_0^{\operatorname{gr}}(L_{\mathsf{k}}(E)) and K0gr⁡(Lk(F))K_0^{\operatorname{gr}}(L_{\mathsf{k}}(F)) are ordered Z[x,x−1]\mathbb Z[x,x^{-1}]-modules, with distinguished classes of the algebras. The graded homomorphism and isomorphism conjecture. For any order preserving Z[x,x−1]\mathbb Z[x,x^{-1}]-module homomorphism

ϕ:K0gr⁡(Lk(E))⟶K0gr⁡(Lk(F))\phi:K_0^{\operatorname{gr}}(L_{\mathsf{k}}(E))\longrightarrow K_0^{\operatorname{gr}}(L_{\mathsf{k}}(F))

with ϕ([Lk(E)])=[Lk(F)]\phi([L_{\mathsf{k}}(E)])=[L_{\mathsf{k}}(F)], there exists a unital Z\mathbb Z-graded k\mathsf{k}-homomorphism ψ:Lk(E)→Lk(F)\psi:L_{\mathsf{k}}(E)\to L_{\mathsf{k}}(F) such that K0gr⁡(ψ)=ϕK_0^{\operatorname{gr}}(\psi)=\phi. Moreover, if ϕ\phi is an isomorphism, then there exists a unital Z\mathbb Z-graded k\mathsf{k}-isomorphism ψ:Lk(E)→Lk(F)\psi:L_{\mathsf{k}}(E)\to L_{\mathsf{k}}(F) such that K0gr⁡(ψ)=ϕK_0^{\operatorname{gr}}(\psi)=\phi. The first part has been answered affirmatively by G. Arnone and L. Vas, so this candidate is solved; the source evidence does not establish the status of the second part independently.

References

Primary source

Remarl Joseph Damalerio, Roozbeh Hazrat and Tran Giang Nam, “The graded Grothendieck group K_0^gr is full for weighted Leavitt path algebras”, arXiv:2606.15075 (2026).

Additional references

4 papers in this index state this conjecture (2023–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2503.18184, arXiv:2311.02896, arXiv:2309.06312.

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