Divisibility of the class number of the quadratic field k' by 16
Let be a prime, let be the quadratic field and a unit of occurring in the algorithm, and let denote its class number. Let and be the quantities defined by the algorithm, and let denote its associated automorphism. Class-number divisibility conjecture. Assume and . Then is divisible by if and only if . Consequently, if , then . This conjecture links the sign condition arising in the algorithm to divisibility of the class number by ; the supplied text does not indicate whether it has been proved or disproved.
References
Primary source
Sosuke Sasaki, “On Z_2-extensions of real quadratic fields”, arXiv:2606.00482 (2026).
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