The upper-ledge Specht-module conjecture

Let II be the index set of the affine type A1(1){\tt A}_1^{(1)}, let θZ0I\theta\in\mathbb{Z}_{\geq0}I, and let DUL(θ)\mathsf{D}\in\mathcal{UL}(\theta) be an upper ledge diagram. Let ξ(D)\xi(\mathsf{D}) be the associated skew diagram, S(ξ(D))\boldsymbol{\mathsf{S}}(\xi(\mathsf{D})) its Specht module, and L(D)L(\mathsf{D}) the simple module indexed by D\mathsf{D}. Then upper-ledge Specht-module conjecture. The module S(ξ(D))\boldsymbol{\mathsf{S}}(\xi(\mathsf{D})) has simple head isomorphic to L(D)L(\mathsf{D}) up to a grading shift. The conjecture proposes a Specht-module realization of the simple modules indexed by the intermediary upper-ledge crystal; the source presents it as part of a conjectural alternate classification of KLR-algebra representations.

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Primary source

Samantha Allen, Jack Isaac, Corinne Moscariello, Robert Muth, Bella Deborah Uwase and Lucas Walton, “Kleshchev multipartitions, affine Mirković-Vilonen polytopes, and representations of KLR algebras in type A^(1)_1”, arXiv:2606.00421 (2026).

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